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- Williams' plays
- are notable for
- their themes
- of decadence
- and degradation,
- mental and social
- instability. Aston-
- ishingly powerful,
- even sensation-
- alist, they were
- ahead of their
- time, breaking
- taboos of homo-
- sexuality, prosti-
- tution, castration
- and racism
- #
- The film of A
- Streetcar Named
- Desire (1952)
- starred Marlon
- Brando and Vivien
- Leigh, who were
- both commended
- for their roles in
- contemporary
- reviews. The
- original play, in
- which rape drives
- the heroine, a
- faded Southern
- belle, Blanche
- Dubois, out of her
- mind, had its
- premiere in 1947
- #
- The physical brutality of Streetcar shocked audiences, but the
- play was a success, winning Williams his first Pulitzer prize.
- The film version made a star of Marlon Brando, whose physique
- and physical presence were well-suited for the brutish anti-hero
- #
- William's play The
- Glass Menagerie
- was a tender
- portrait of a
- dysfunctional
- American family.
- As usual it was
- autobiographical
- (largely based on
- Williams' sister's
- mental break-
- down), and as usual
- the underlying
- theme was a love
- mishapen or
- misdirected
- #
- WIlliams' sad and grotesquely realistic portraits of American life
- brought him fame. He was bitterly amused by the fact that he had
- achieved success through the portrayal of his own and others' pain
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- Williams' most
- powerful play
- is Cat on a Hot
- Tin Roof, which
- examines the
- damaging effect
- of repressed
- homosexuality
- and alcoholism
- (autobiographical
- themes both), and
- family conflict
- on a young couple.
- Some critics felt
- that it was all
- much too much
- #
- Suddenly Last
- Summer is the
- gothic tale of a
- woman who tries
- to have a lobo-
- tomy performed
- on her daughter-
- in-law in order to
- lay her hands on
- her fortune. The
- inspiration for the
- play again came
- from Williams'
- own family - his
- mother had his
- mentally impaired
- sister lobotomised
- while Williams
- was away
- #
- Sweet Bird of
- Youth (1959) deals
- with the shabbi-
- ness of Hollywood
- success (the
- author himself
- signed a six-month
- contract with MGM
- in his youth, later
- canceling it),
- psychological
- manipulation and
- physical muti-
- lation - a typical
- Williams mix
- #
- In later life,
- Williams'
- serious problems
- with drink, drugs
- and his own sex-
- uality combined
- with a sort of
- bleak cheer-
- fulness, which
- was especially
- to the fore when he
- had a new play
- coming out
- #
- The manner of
- Williams' death
- could have been
- an incident from
- one of his plays.
- It was as if, after
- years of plundering
- his life to make
- art, his art had
- insisted on having
- the last word
- in his life
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